
Quinceanera History
It all started back in the 15th and 16th century. The history of the Quinceanera tells a lot about where the customs came from. Once you know the history of the Quinceanera and Quinceancera traditions it’s interesting to compare present day celebrations to the past and compare the differences. Many people who aren’t from the same background don’t understand the importance of holding onto the Latino culture. It doesn’t mean that we don’t embrace the American culture, but we don’t want to forget our past. That is why some people feel the Quinceanera fiesta has gotten out of hand. Read and study about the history of the Quinceanera celebation and then you can make a better decision of what’s important to you and your family. There have been many influences over the years regarding the celebration and ceremony for the latina girl when she and her family celebrated her right of passage at the age of fifteen.
The Quinceanera history has been modified in many areas as society and the needs of the Latino famiy has changed. However the area that has not changed if the family sponsorship of the Quincenera celebration.
Today as in the past everyone the community were involved in the celebration of the Quinceanera’s right of passage ceremony. The Quinceanera’s family, her God Parents, Madrinas and Padrinas were all honored to participate in her blessed ceremony. This has always been the tradition of expressing her being grateful for the generosity of her sponsors of her very important celebration. This tradition is still included in the Quinceanera’s right of passage ceremony.
As in the past as well as today, those being chosen to be sponsors are honored to participate and be part of the Quinceanera’s special mass and fiesta. Sponsors are most often listed in the invitation that’s sent to her guests.
As early as the 1200’s the Latina Quince tradition is recorded. Recorded in Latino history the Latina girl celebrated her right of passage at the age of fifteen. She was known as the Quinceanera when she celebrated her coming of age. Everyone in her famiy, and the community participated in her special celebration. She was honored at a special religious mass followed by a large fiesta.
At the mass she was presented to God. This tradition is similar today. It is still known as a ceremony of Thanksgiving. Everyone including the people of the community attended this special mass. The Quinceanera’s celebration was considered an announcement she was available for marriage.
The Latino coming of age Quinceanera celebration was held on the farm. Everyone’s way of life was very different then as people live their lives now. Then everyone in the community spent from morning to the evening working the farmland and tending the animals or the family. The Quinceanera’s right of passage ceremony was a wonderful way to stop and spend special time with family and friends.
The Quinceanera’s gown was hand made by her sponsors and close relatives. All her accessories for her special day was made by hand and were gifts from her sponsors.
A group of woman in the community cooked the special Quinceanera food. These woman enjoyed preparing the Fiesta food for weddings as well as for Quinceanea celebrations. Usually members of the Quinceanea’s family perfomed the music. The musicians sang the songs they wrote for the Quinceanea music at the fiestas. The traditional Marachias dress is similar to what Marachias wear today at Quince celebrations and weddings.
The history of Quinceanera is where the beutiful sharing of joy, love and being thankful for her first fifteen years of life with family and friends at a large celebration came from. The party was attended by her entire family. Her family, God parents, Madrinas and Padrinas, friends and the community all participated in different aspects of her celebration.
la Quinceanera was required to attend special meetings with her Pastor, prior to her special mass. She was also educated in areas that helped her prepare for her oath to God. The Quinceanera’s oath is the same as it is today. It’s her promise to live a life of truth and peace.
Today most churches celebrate their own Quinceanera mass. However, the basic traditions are adhered to in most masses. The traditional Quinceanera’s Corte de Honor usually consists of 14 friends and family members. Today this can vary according to the Quinceanera and her families choice. Most often the Corte is divided equally between boys and girls. Each representing a year of her fifteen years of life. The Quinceanera herself is the extra number added to the Corte of Honor representing each year of the fifteen years of her life.
The Corte of Honor enters the church first and and walk down the aisle. The Corte of honor then sits in their assigned seats. The Quinceanera’s parents then follow her down the aisle. Her parents take their place in the front left seats pews of the church.
The Quinceanera sits in front of the church altar behind the church kneeler. A special chair for the Quinceanera is placed for her to be seated during the mass. Her family members and sponsors who are being honored, usually are asked to read a short selection from the Bible. The Quinceanera recites her prayer of Thanksgiving. The beautful prayer announces her devotion, gratitude and commitment of her service to God.
Many of the same traditions of past are celebrated at the special service today. Most churches include the Quinceanera’s renewal of her Baptismal Vows. During most Catholic services la Quinceanera places a bouquet of flowers to the Statue of Mary. The beautiful song - Ave Maria, usually is played at the close of the mass. The song Ave Maria is often referred to as part of the traditional library of Quinceanera music.
The traditional offering of a floral bouquet by the Quinceanera to the Statue of Mary is her gift of faith, love of Mary and her desire to follow Mary as an example for life.
For more background information can be found in Priscilla Mills book: Quinceanera Connection: Your Dream Celebration On Any Budget.


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